how to make recipes with chia seeds

How to Make Recipes With Chia Seeds.

Chia seeds are high in Omega-3 fatty acids and contain high levels of antioxidants and valuable nutrients. They are rich in fiber and do not need to be ground for your body to absorb their nutrients. Chia seeds can be used in many different ways. Follow these steps to make more recipes with chia seeds.







Method 1 Use Chia Seeds as a Topping.



Perhaps one of the easiest ways to add chia seeds to your diet is to sprinkle them on top of breakfast foods, baked goods, salads, and even meat dishes. They can be added before or after the food is cooked. Chia seeds have a nutty flavor and can even be eaten alone but if you choose to use them as a topping, try these suggestions to make sure they pair well with your recipes.



Add chia seeds as a topping for granola or cereal. Using chia seeds with recipes that are grain-based will make the seeds less noticeable. Oatmeal, muesli, and other breakfast grains make ideal bases for a sprinkle of chia seeds.



Top baked goods with chia seeds. Breads, muffins, granola bars, and other grain-based baked goods are simple receptacles for a few chia seeds.

If added before baking, the seeds develop a toasted flavor and may settle into the batter or dough. If added afterwards, do so while the baked good is still warm to enable the seed to attach itself firmly to the product.

Cobblers and streusels can easily incorporate a small handful of chia seeds with little noticeable impact on flavor, even for sweet dishes.



Sprinkle chia seeds on dairy products. Yogurt and ice cream can benefit from the nutty flavor and added texture of chia seeds as a topping.

If you prefer fruit-based jams or syrups with yogurt or ice cream, try stirring chia seeds into the fruit topping to blend them instead of sprinkling the chia seeds as a separate topping.



Use chia seeds as a salad topping. Chia seeds can be used like nuts or sunflower seeds in regular salads. They can also be mixed in with salad dressing just prior to serving.







Method 2 Use Chia Seeds as a Substitute in Recipes.



Regardless of the type of food you want to make, chia seeds can probably be used to replace one of the ingredients. Make a list of common substitutions that you would like to incorporate into your regular dishes until you learn how to appropriately mix the chia seeds into regular recipes.



Replace eggs or oil with chia seed gel. Mixing a tablespoon of chia seeds with ¼ cup of water will provide about the equivalent of a single egg or quarter cup of oil for a recipe. Most recipes can tolerate about a 25% substitution of chia seeds for eggs or oil without a noticeable alteration in flavor.

This technique can also help stretch eggs for omelets and soufflés. Just prepare about a quarter of your egg needs by mixing in chia seeds and milk into the beaten eggs about 10 minutes before cooking them.



Use chia seeds as a thickener. Because chia seeds form a gel in liquid, they can be added to soups, stews, sauces, and marinades to help thicken the liquid in place of corn starch or flour.

Chia seeds can also be blended into juice smoothies to add the thicker texture normally provided by whole fruits or yogurt.

If you have accidentally added too much liquid to a recipe, including baked goods, adding chia seeds can thicken the dough by absorbing the excess liquid.



Bind ingredients with chia seeds. Meatballs and meatloaf can be held together with chia seeds and a bit of water once mixed with the ground meat. Jellies, jams, and compotes can also benefit from the gel properties of chia seeds.



Replace oats or pudding mixes with chia seeds. Because chia seeds firm when mixed with liquid, ground seeds and flavorful liquids help form a gel that can give the consistency of porridge when hot or pudding when cold.

For dessert-like chia mixtures, mix the seeds with sweetened or flavored milks or juices. For breakfast-like chia mixtures, stir the seeds into hot milk or water and then flavor to your preferences with brown sugar, cinnamon, or other breakfast toppings.







Method 3 Add Chia Seeds to Traditional Recipes.

Chia seeds are very versatile, and because of their mild nutty flavor, they can be mixed into virtually any regular recipe. In some cases, additional liquid will be necessary to prevent over-drying or thickening of the food. Some experimentation may be necessary to get the appropriate consistency or quantity of chia seeds for your own recipes.





Mix chia seeds into one-dish meals. Lentil or bean soups, slow-cooker recipes, and casseroles are ideal for adding chia seeds.

Stir the seeds into the broth or sauce and monitor the consistency for about 15 minutes to determine if additional liquid is necessary. If so, consider adding the primary liquid base of the recipe (milk, broth, water, or juice, for instance).



Add chia seeds to peanut butter or other spreads. Because of the nutty flavor and texture, chia seeds can easily be added to sandwich spreads to get extra fiber and nutrients.



Include chia seeds in breading and batter. Chia seeds can be added to traditional breading for chicken, pork, and even tofu to add a nutty, crunchy aspect to traditional breadcrumb or cereal-based breading. Chia seeds can also be used in batters for fish or vegetable tempura to add flavor to pan-fried, battered dishes.



Mix chia seeds into rice dishes. Traditional recipes with a base of rice, such as jambalaya or stuffed peppers, can easily tolerate chia seeds added after the rice has been cooked completely. The meals will benefit from the added nutrients of the chia seeds without altering flavor significantly.



Include chia seeds in nut mixes. Homemade trail mix, nut clusters, and snack bags can easily incorporate chia seeds to improve nutrition and add to the nutty flavor of the original dish.





Tips.

Chia seeds can be mixed with nutritious liquids and consumed quickly for a healthy sports drink or breakfast shake.

Kids can easily make their own pudding or gelatin dessert as a fun project, making it easy to please the various dessert preferences of a large family. Offer mix-ins for homemade puddings such as coconut milk, fresh fruit, cinnamon, honey, brown sugar, or Nutella.

Add chia seeds to thicken blender (Vitamix) applesauce without cooking.



Warnings.

Although chia seeds are healthy additions to a balanced diet, consuming chia seeds with every meal can add a considerable amount of fat to the diet.

November 18, 2019

how to easy cook arugula

How to Easy Cook Arugula.

Arugula is a sharp, peppery green that can be used in a variety of dishes. Though arugula is best known as a raw ingredient in salads, it can also be wilted and sauteed, used to make soup, or mixed with goat cheese to create a delicious stuffing for your favorite meats.







Method 1 Wilting Arugula.



Ingredients Wilting Arugula.

Water.

Salt.





Put salted water in a pot. Put a few inches of water in the bottom of a large pot. You only need enough to create steam to wilt your arugula. To give your arugula a bit more flavor, add a pinch of salt to the pot of water.



Heat the water to boiling. Place the pot of salted water on a stovetop burner and heat it to boiling. Then, turn the heat down so the water bubbles gently.



Place arugula in a vegetable steamer over the boiling water. If you don’t have a steamer, you can rest a metal colander or strainer inside the pot, making sure the boiling water doesn’t touch it. Use as much arugula as you think you will need. Cover the pot to trap the steam inside.



Wilt the arugula for 2-3 minutes over the water. Allow the arugula to steam for a few minutes, or until wilted to your liking. Then, carefully remove the steamer from the pot of water and serve the arugula.





Things You’ll Need.

Wilting Arugula.

Large pot.

Vegetable steamer or metal colander.









Method 2 Sauteing Arugula.



Ingredients Sauteing Arugula.

Chicken broth.

Onion powder.

Garlic powder.

Pepper.

5 oz. or 150 g of fresh arugula.





Heat chicken broth and spices on the stovetop. Put ¼ cup (60 mL) of chicken broth (you may choose a reduced-sodium variety, if desired), ⅛ teaspoon (0.5 mL) of onion powder, ⅛ teaspoon (0.5 mL) of garlic powder, and a dash of pepper into a frying pan. Stir to combine, and heat the mixture until it boils.



Add arugula to the pan. Mix in 5 ounces (150 g) of washed and trimmed fresh arugula. Make sure the arugula is evenly coated in the broth and spice mixture by using tongs to toss the greens in the liquid.



Stir occasionally and let it wilt. Keep the pan on the burner for another minute or two to allow the arugula leaves to wilt. If needed, add another splash of chicken broth to keep the arugula wet. Stir the mixture occasionally.



Remove the pan from heat and serve the dish. All you need to do now is turn off your burner, remove the pan from heat, and serve the arugula. You can have it as a side dish with a meal, put it on mashed potatoes, or use it as a salad topping.





Things You’ll Need.

Sauteing Arugula.

Frying pan.

Tongs.









Method 3 Making Arugula Soup.



Ingredients Arugula Soup.

4 tablespoons (½ of a stick or 57 g) of unsalted butter.

½ of a chopped onion.

3 sprigs of thyme, with the leaves removed.

1 small Yukon Gold potato, washed, peeled, and cut it into 1-inch (2.54-cm) pieces.

4 cups (1 L) of chicken .

4 cups (1 L) of chopped, wilted arugula.

1 ½ cups (343 mL) of frozen peas, thawed.

1 teaspoon (5.0 mL) of sugar.

Crème fraîche.

Chopped herbs (like tarragon, mint, parsley, or chives).





Melt butter in a pan. Put a medium saucepan on a stovetop burner set to medium heat. Add 4 tablespoons (½ of a stick or 57 g) of unsalted butter and allow it to melt.



Add onion and thyme and cook them for 5 minutes. Add ½ of a chopped onion and 3 sprigs of thyme, with the leaves removed. Stir the mixture and cook it about 5 minutes, or until the onions are translucent.



Add potatoes to the pan and cook them for 2 minutes. Wash and peel 1 small Yukon Gold potato (or ½ of a russet potato), then cut it into 1-inch (2.54-cm) pieces. Stir the potato pieces into the pan and cook them for about 2 minutes, or until the potatoes look chalky.



Mix in broth and cook the potatoes another 8-10 minutes. Pour 4 cups (1 L) of chicken broth (you can use a low-sodium broth if you wish) into the pan. Stir to combine the ingredients, then bring the mixture to a boil. Cook it for 8-10 minutes, or until the potatoes are tender.



Add arugula, peas, and sugar, then remove the pan from heat. Add 4 cups (1 L) of chopped, wilted arugula, 1 ½ cups (343 mL) of frozen peas, thawed, and 1 teaspoon (5.0 mL) of sugar to the pan. Mix the new ingredients thoroughly into the broth and potato mixture. Remove the pan from heat.



Allow the mixture to sit for 10 minutes, then puree it. Let the heat of the other ingredients soften the arugula for around 10 minutes. Then, pour the mixture into a blender and run it until all the ingredients are smoothly blended. You can season the soup with salt at this point, if desired.



Top the soup with crème fraîche and herbs, then serve it. Pour the soup into serving bowls. Put a dollop of crème fraîche on top of each portion of soup, then add chopped herbs (like tarragon, mint, parsley, or chives), and serve your soup.





Things You’ll Need.

Making Arugula Soup.

Medium saucepan.

Blender.









Method 4 Creating Goat Cheese and Arugula Stuffed Chicken.



Ingredients Goat Cheese and Arugula Stuffed Chicken.

Salt.

Pepper.

4 chicken breasts (totalling 1.5 lbs or 0.68 kg) pounded thinly.

4 oz. (115 g) of trimmed and washed arugula.

4 oz. (115 g) of soft goat cheese, broken into pieces.

1-2 tablespoons (15-30 mL) of butter or olive oil.







Preheat your oven then pound the chicken cutlets thinly. Preheat your oven to 425° F (218° C). To serve four people, use four chicken breasts (totalling 1.5 lbs or 0.68 kg). Place plastic wrap over the chicken breast cutlets. Pound the meat with the smooth side meat tenderizer until you have a thin, even layer.

You could substitute chicken for flank steak in this recipe, as well!



Arrange goat cheese and arugula on the chicken. First, add salt and pepper to your meat to season it. Then, lay the chicken flat and layer arugula and chunks of goat cheese in the middle of the meat.

For four people, 4 oz. (115 g) of trimmed and washed arugula and 4 oz. (115 g) of soft goat cheese, broken into pieces, should suffice.



Roll up the chicken cutlets. Begin with the narrowest end and roll the meat up into a pinwheel, or “roulade.” Wrap the meat with kitchen twine or secure it with toothpicks so they don’t unroll.



Brown the roulades. Put 1-2 tablespoons (15-30 mL) of butter or olive oil in a large non-stick, oven-proof skillet. Heat the butter or oil over medium heat, then add the roulades. Brown them on all sides.



Put the skillet in the oven. Place the skillet in your preheated oven and cook for about 10-12 minutes, or until chicken is cooked through to 165° F (74 ° C). Carefully remove the pan from the oven using a pot holder.



Cover the chicken with foil and allow it to rest. Place aluminum foil over the skillet and seal it semi-tightly. Allow the dish to rest for 5 minutes, then remove the foil and the toothpicks or twine. Cut the roulades into round slices and serve the dish.



Finished.





Things You’ll Need.

Creating Goat Cheese and Arugula Stuffed Chicken.

Non-stick, oven-proof skillet.

Meat pounder.

Toothpicks or kitchen twine.

Aluminum foil.

November 19, 2019

how to cook barley

How to Cook Barley.

Barley is a nutty-flavored cereal grain high in fiber and many important minerals. It pairs well with a range of savory flavors, and can be fermented to produce alcohol. Depending on how it's cooked, barley may have a soft or chewy texture. Try the basic cooking method for plain barley below, or experiment with baked barley, barley soup, and barley salad.



Ingredients.

Making Basic Barley.

1 cup (250 ml) pearl or hulled barley.

2 to 3 cups (500 to 750 ml) water.



Preparing Baked Barley.

1 Tbsp (15 ml) butter, 1 cup (250 ml) uncooked hulled barley.

1/2 tsp (2.5 ml) salt.

2 cups (500 ml) boiling water, 1 Tbsp (15 ml) chopped fresh parsley.



Cooking Barley Soup.

2 Tbsp (30 ml) butter, 1 onion, diced.

2 stalks celery, diced.

1 carrot, peeled and diced.

2 cloves garlic, minced.

1 lb (450 g) dried mushrooms, chopped.

1 Tbsp (15 ml) flour, 2 qts (2 L) beef or vegetable broth.

1 cup (250 ml) uncooked whole barley, 2 tsp (5 ml) salt.



Tossing Barley Salad.

2 cups (500 ml) cooked barley, 1/2 cup (125 ml) tomatoes, chopped.

1/4 cup (60 ml) red onion, chopped.

1 cup (250 ml) feta cheese, crumbled.

2 Tbsp (30 ml) red wine vinegar, 1/2 cup (125 ml) olive oil.





Method 1 Making Basic Barley.

1. Place the water and barley in a large pot. Combine both ingredients in a large saucepan, making sure the water covers the barley completely.

You can also substitute broth for water and add salt (to taste) for enhanced flavor, but neither option is necessary.

2. Bring the water to a boil. Place the saucepan on the stove and bring the water to a boil over high heat. Once boiling, cover the saucepan with a lid.

Note that the barley may produce a lot of foam and threaten to boil over the saucepan. Stirring the barley and watching it closely should help minimize the risk of accidental spills.

3. Reduce the heat and simmer for 30 minutes. Pearl barley may finish within 25 minutes, while hulled barley will usually require up to 45 minutes.

If the water boils away prematurely, add more about 1/2 cup (125 ml) at a time.

4. Cook until all of the water has been absorbed. The barley should triple in volume and be soft, yet chewy.

You may need to test the barley every 5 minutes or so near the end of the cooking process until it reaches your desired consistency.

5. Turn off the heat. Allow the barley to sit for 15 minutes without stirring, so that it can continue absorbing any excess water.

If there's still excess after letting the barley sit, you may need to drain the water away.

6. Enjoy. Add the cooked barley to salad or soup, or toss with spices and oil for a delicious side dish.



Method 2 Preparing Baked Barley.

1. Preheat the oven to 375 degrees. Grab a 1-1/2 to 2 quart (1-1/2 to 2 L) oven-safe baking dish. A glass or ceramic one with a lid is ideal.

2. Pour two cups of water into a saucepan. Bring the water to a boil on the stove over high heat.

Note that you may also boil the water in a tea kettle.

3. Place the barley in the baking dish. Pour the boiling water over the barley. Stir to combine.

4. Stir in the butter and salt. Make sure that it is well-combined, then cover the dish with its lid.

If you do not have a lid for your baking dish, cover it tightly with aluminum foil.

5. Bake for 60 minutes. Place the dish in the preheated oven and bake for one hour. Place it on the center rack for best results.

6. Remove the dish from the oven. Lightly fluff the finished barley with a spoon or fork. Spoon it into a serving dish and serve alongside a main course.



Method 3 Cooking Barley Soup.

1. Melt the butter in a large stockpot over medium heat. Meanwhile, prepare your vegetables.

Prepare the onions, carrots, and celery by chopping them into bite-sized pieces.

Prepare the mushrooms by soaking them in hot water. Note that this should be done about 30 minutes in advance. Strain the water, the chop the mushrooms.

2. Add the onions, carrots and celery. Cook, stirring occasionally, until the onions are translucent, about five minutes.

3. Stir in the minced garlic. Cook the mixture for two minutes more, stirring frequently to prevent the garlic from burning.

4. Add the mushrooms. Continue cooking, stirring frequently, until the mushrooms are soft. This should take another five minutes or so.

5. Sprinkle the flour over the vegetables. Lower the heat to medium-low, and sprinkle the flour evenly over the vegetables. Stir the mixture every 30 second for roughly five minutes or until everything seems sticky, thick, and well-coated.

6. Gradually pour the broth into the pot. Turn the heat to medium high and add the broth about 1 cup (250 ml) at a time, stirring to combine well. Bring the soup to a slow boil once all of the broth is added.

Adding the broth gradually should make it easier for the flour to incorporate itself into the liquid, thereby thickening it. Adding the broth all at once may result in clumps or an unevenly thin consistency.

7. Stir in the barley and the salt. Allow the liquid to reach a boil again, then cover the stockpot.

8. Reduce the soup to a simmer. Allow it to cook for one hour, stirring occasionally. The soup is ready to serve when the barley is tender and the soup has thickened.

If desired, you can adjust the seasonings near the end of the cooking time. Consider adding more salt or sprinkling in some chopped parsley as desired.

9. Enjoy. Serve the finished soup while it is still fresh and hot.



Method 4 Tossing Barley Salad.

1. Cook one cup of barley. Follow the instructions for "Basic Barley."

Combine 1 cup (250 ml) uncooked barley with 3 cups (750 ml) water over medium-high heat.

Once boiling, reduce the heat to medium-low and simmer the barley for 30 minutes, or until soft.

Drain, then let the barley cool to room temperature before continuing.

2. Place the cooked barley in a bowl. Add the chopped tomatoes, chopped onion, and feta cheese. Toss well to combine.

3. Combine the red wine vinegar, oil, and a pinch of salt and pepper. Place these ingredients in a separate mixing bowl. Use a whisk to mix the ingredients for one minute, or until the dressing appears evenly combined.

4. Pour the vinegar dressing over the barley. Mix well with a spoon, making sure to coat the salad evenly with the dressing.

5. Serve. For the best taste and texture, enjoy the barley salad immediately after preparing it.

You can also wait for up to two hours before serving the barley salad. Leave it out at room temperature, and serve it at room temperature.





Question : Is barley healthy for you?

Answer : Yes, barley is a healthy addition to your diet. Barley is an excellent source of fiber, carbohydrates and protein. It contains many nutrients, minerals and vitamins, including B1, magnesium, selenium, phosphorous, niacin and copper. It can help lower cholesterol and inflammation.

Question : Can I cook pot barley like pearl barley?

Answer : No, pot, Scotch or unrefined/dehulled barley needs to be soaked before it can be boiled. It is more work than cooking with pearl barley but does have higher levels of nutrition.

Question : Does barley contain gluten?

Answer : Yes, barley contains gluten. It does not contain as much gluten as wheat but it still has some. When made into flour, barley produces a denser, less light baked good than you'd get using wheat, and many cooks prefer therefore to mix it with other flours rather than just use barley flour.

Question : What types of barley are there?

Answer : There are two types of barley you can buy––dehulled barley (also known as scotch or pot barley) and pearl or pearled barley. Dehulled barley is a whole grain which still contains the bran and germ and can be purchased as both whole, dry grain berries or ground into flour. It can also be purchased as flakes. Pearl or pearled barley is barley with the bran removed by polishing, then is steamed to make it easier to cook fast. Like dehulled barley, it can be purchased or made into flour as well and although pearled or pearl barely is not as nutritious as it is missing the bran, it is still very healthy.

Question : What salads can I add barley to?

Answer : Barley can be introduced to any grain-based salad, it can be made into tabbouleh in place of burghul wheat and can also be used instead of or with rice in rice-based salads. It is a nice, filling salad ingredient that is especially useful for vegetarians and vegans needing a protein boost.

Question : What does barley go well with?

Answer : Barley goes well with soups, stews and casserole dishes. It has a creamy texture that goes well with other ingredients like vegetables and meats, and it also absorbs flavors readily. It can also help thicken stews and soups, making it a hearty winter choice. Barley, when cooked and cooled, also makes an excellent salad base.

Question : Can I boil barley?

Answer : You can boil it just like rice, using 3 parts water to 1 part barley. You can boil it on the stovetop or in a rice cooker.

Question : How long should I cook barley in my pressure cooker?

Answer : I have successfully cooked mine in 15 minutes, but it depends on how soft you want your barley.

Question : The barley looks cooked in the vegetable barley soup recipe before adding to the stock and veg. It says use uncooked barley. Do I prep it first, or can I add it uncooked?

Answer : It works either way. The only consideration is if uncooked barley is added, the vegetables may turn out overcooked to a person's taste by the time the barley is tender. Using pre-cooked barley would allow the veggies to remain lightly cooked. Then there is also the matter of the barley being able to absorb more of the vegetable flavor during a longer cooking process. The bottom line is, you are the cook. Use these suggestions as a starting point, then do it as you want to.

Question : Is the barley used in these cooking methods "pearl"?

Answer : Yes. Most barely sold in grocery stores will be "pearl."



Things You'll Need.

Making Basic Barley : Large saucepan, Mixing spoon, Stove.

Preparing Baked Barley : Oven, Stove, Baking dish, Saucepan, Aluminum foil.

Cooking Barley Soup : Stock pot, Knife, Cutting board, Stove.

Tossing Barley Salad : Large saucepan, Mixing spoon, Stove, Large mixing bowl

Februari 20, 2020

how to cook sorghum

How to Cook Sorghum.

If you're searching for gluten-free grain options or want to try nutritious ancient grains, make sorghum. Sorghum is a great source of protein, iron, vitamins, and minerals. You can easily cook a batch of sorghum and serve it as you would rice. Cook sorghum on the stove, in a slow cooker, or in a pressure cooker. Store leftover sorghum in the refrigerator for several days.



Ingredients

3 to 4 cups (709 to 946 ml) water.

1 cup (192 g) whole-grain sorghum.

1 teaspoon (6 g) kosher salt, optional.

Makes about 4 cups (768 g) of cooked sorghum.



Method 1 Using the Stovetop.

1. Soak the sorghum. If you'd like the sorghum to be soft instead of chewy, you can soak 1 cup (192 g) of whole-grain sorghum in a large bowl of water. Soak the sorghum overnight so the sorghum absorbs some of the water. Drain the sorghum through a colander.

Chewy sorghum is a great replacement for bulgar wheat or couscous in tabbouleh or falafel recipes.

If you don't have time to soak the sorghum, you can skip soaking it, although the texture of the sorghum might just be a little nubbier.

2. Combine the sorghum, water, and salt in a pot. Place the soaked sorghum or 1 cup (192 g) of dry whole-grain sorghum into a large pot. Pour in 3 cups (709 ml) of water. For a little extra flavor, you can also stir in 1 teaspoon (6 g) of kosher salt. Stir the sorghum and the seasoned water.

3. Bring the water to a boil and turn the heat down. Place the large pot on the stove and turn the heat to high. Heat the water until it begins to boil. Turn the heat down to medium-low so the water bubbles gently.

4. Simmer the sorghum for 1 hour. Once the water is cooking gently, put a lid on the pot and cook the sorghum for about 1 hour. Check the sorghum to see if it's finished cooking. You can serve the sorghum once most of the water has been absorbed and the sorghum is softened.

If the sorghum isn't soft enough for your liking, pour in 1 more cup (240 ml) of water and keep simmering the sorghum. Check the sorghum after 30 minutes.



Method 2 Using a Slow Cooker.

1. Rinse and drain the sorghum. Place 1 cup (192 g) of whole-grain sorghum into a fine mesh strainer. Hold the strainer under cold running water and rinse the sorghum.

Sorghum comes in whole-grain or pearled form. If you want to use pearled sorghum, just reduce the liquid to 3 cups (709 ml).

2. Place the sorghum, water, and salt in a slow cooker. Dump the rinsed sorghum into a 4-quart (3.8 liter) slow cooker and pour in 4 cups (946 ml) of water. If you'd like to lightly season the sorghum, you can add 1 teaspoon (6 g) of kosher salt.

3. Cook the sorghum on high for 4 to 5 hours. Put the lid on the slow cooker and turn the heat to HIGH. Cook the sorghum for 4 to 5 hours. Check the sorghum to see if it most of the water is gone and the sorghum is soft.

4. Use or store the cooked sorghum. Fluff the sorghum with a fork and serve it. You can also store the sorghum in a covered container. Refrigerate the cooked sorghum for up to 4 days.

You can also freeze the sorghum in an airtight container for up to 3 months.



Method 3 Using an Electric Pressure Cooker.

1. Combine the ingredients in the electric pressure cooker. Remove the inner pot of a pressure cooker and pour 3 cups (709 ml) of water into it. Stir in 1 cup (192 g) of whole-grain sorghum. If you'd like extra flavor, stir in 1 teaspoon (6 g) of kosher salt.

2. Insert the inner pot and close the cooker. Place the pot with sorghum and water into the pressure cooker. Place the lid directly onto the pressure cooker and turn it about 30 degrees so it's securely shut.

3. Turn the pressure cooker on and cook the sorghum for 20 to 25 minutes. Adjust the pressure of your cooker to 15 psi (pound force per square inch). Cook the sorghum for 20 minutes.

If you're using an Instant Pot, use the MULTIGRAIN setting and adjust it for less time so the sorghum cooks for around 20 minutes.

4. Open and check the sorghum. Once the pressure cooker has finished its cooking cycle, use the natural release to open the lid. Let the cooker cool down for 10 to 15 minutes. Turn the handle counterclockwise to unlock the lid and slowly lift the lid up and away. The sorghum should be soft. Fluff the sorghum and serve it.

Ensure that the pressure is released from inside the pot before you remove the lid.



Method 4 Cooking with Sorghum.

1. Replace whole grains in salad. If you frequently make cold grain salads that use farro, couscous, wheat berries, or bulgar, swap the grain for cooked sorghum. Cooked sorghum will keep its texture for several days, so it's great in Greek salads, tabbouleh, or grain bowls.

2. Season the cooked sorghum with your favorite spices. Sorghum is similar to rice in that you can flavor it according to your tastes. Stir dried spices into the water that the sorghum cooks in, so the grains absorb the flavors. Try a few of these spices with your cooked sorghum.

Cumin, Fenugreek, Coriander, Garam masala, Oregano, Bay leaf.

3. Use sorghum in puddings or porridge. Replace rice in your favorite pudding recipe for a dessert that is a little more filling. You can also make a breakfast porridge that uses sorghum instead of oats. Combine the sorghum with a combination of water, milk, or coconut milk and stir in your choice of sweeteners, spices, fruit, and nuts.

For a take on classic rice pudding, cook the sorghum with water, milk, vanilla, sugar, and cinnamon sticks.



Tips.

You can also cook sorghum in your rice cooker. Just place the water and sorghum in the rice cooker and turn it on. Your rice cooker should shut itself off once the sorghum has finished cooking.

Things You'll Need.

Measuring cups and spoons, Digital scale, Large pot, Slow cooker.

Rice cooker, Electric pressure cooker, Spoon, Fork, Fine mesh strainer.

Februari 22, 2020

how to cook with sorrel

How to Cook with Sorrel.

Sorrel is a green herb that has a tart flavor and can be used to add more complex tastes to various dishes. Because sorrel has such a unique taste, it's important that you pair it with complimentary flavors. Sorrel can be used as a garnish or replacement for other herbs and is a good ingredient in sauces and soups. If you use sorrel in the right dishes and combine it with the right ingredients, it can help elevate your cooking and add a robust and unique flavor to your foods.







Cleaning and Preparing the Sorrel.



Immerse the sorrel in warm water. Wash the sediment and dirt from your sorrel by immersing it in a tub of water. Run your fingers across the leaves to wash them before removing them from the water.



Pat the sorrel dry with paper towels. Press down on the sorrel with paper towels and try to absorb as much moisture as you can.



Fold the sorrel in half. Folding the sorrel in half makes it easier for you to cut both sides of the stem.



Cut the stem out of the bottom of each leaf. With the sorrel leaf folded, make an angled cut to take off the hard stem of the sorrel. The cut should run about two-thirds up the stem of each leaf.



Store sorrel in the refrigerator. If you plan on preserving your sorrel for later use, wrap them in a damp paper towel and place them in your refrigerator. Sorrel will become soggy very quickly and will wilt in a day or two. Wrapping them with a damp paper towel will slow the speed at which the leaves turn brown and wilt.







Making a Sorrel Sauce.



Ingredients Sorrel Sauce.

3 tablespoons (44.36 ml) of butter.

2 cups (50 g) of fresh sorrel leaves, chopped.

1/4 cup (5 g) of chervil.

1/2 cup (15 g) of chives.

1/2 cup (118.29 ml) of heavy cream.

Salt and pepper.



Melt the butter in a saucepan. Place the pan on the stovetop and turn it on to medium-high. Take 3 tablespoons (44.36 ml) of butter and place it in the hot pan. Mix the melting butter with a fork or spoon until it liquefies. Turn the heat down to medium once it's melted.

If the butter starts turning a dark brown, you are burning it.



Add sorrel, chervil, and chives to the melted butter. Add 2 cups (50 g) of fresh sorrel leaves, 1/4 cup (5 g) of chervil, and 1/2 cup (15 g) of chives to the melted butter and allow the sorrel to wilt. This should take approximately two minutes.

You can replace chervil with fresh parsley.



Mix in heavy cream. Pour 1/2 cup (118.29 ml) of heavy cream over the wilted sorrel leaves. Bring the sauce to a boil then reduce it to a simmer for about five minutes.



Season with salt and pepper and serve with fish. Remove the pan from the heat and taste it with a spoon. Add salt and pepper to taste. This sorrel sauce tastes best over fish like salmon, halibut, cod, and sole.







Making Sorrel Soup.



Ingredients Sorrel Soup.

4 tablespoons (59.14) of unsalted butter, melted.

1/2 cup (75 g) of chopped green onions.

4-6 cups (532 g - 798 g) of sorrel, chopped.

3 tablespoons of flour.

1 quart (946.35 ml) of vegetable stock.

1/2 (118.29 ml) cup cream.

2 egg yolks.

Olive oil.

Salt.



Bring vegetable stock to a boil. Pour your vegetable stock into a deep pot and turn the stovetop to high. Once your stock starts boiling, reduce the temperature to medium to bring your stock to a simmer.

You can also use chicken stock.



Brown the onions with olive oil in another pan. Pour a teaspoon of oil in another pan and turn your stovetop to high until it starts to smoke slightly. Reduce the heat to medium and start cooking your chopped onions. Stir the pan until the onions become translucent.



Add the sorrel and onions to the stock. Add your chopped sorrel to the stock along with your cooked onions. Mix the sorrel and the onions into the stock for five minutes, uncovered.

You can add more sorrel to your stock if you want your soup to taste stronger.



Whisk the egg yolks and cream in a separate bowl. Combine the 1/2 (118.29 ml) cup cream with the two egg yolks and mix them together until everything is well incorporated. You must do this separately before you add it to your broth.



Pour the egg and cream mixture into your stock. Use a ladle to trickle the cream and egg mixture into your broth. Continue to ladle the mixture into your soup until you've transferred it all.



Reduce the temperature to low and cook the soup for five minutes. Do not cook the broth on high heat while you add your eggs or they will become scrambled. Stir the soup as it heats up. Allow the soup to continue cooking for five more minutes before serving it.

This sorrel soup can also be enjoyed with a dollop of sour cream.







Putting Sorrel in Other Dishes.



Replace spinach, chard, or arugula with sorrel. If you are cooking a recipe that calls for spinach or chard, you can use sorrel as a replacement. Consider the bitterness of sorrel and decide how it will alter the dish you are planning on making.



Accent dishes with a sprig of sorrel. The bitter and unique taste of sorrel can be appreciated as a garnish for many different dishes like mashed potatoes, rice, lentils, eggs, and cheese. Try replacing a garnish like parsley with sorrel and see if you enjoy the taste.



Add sorrel to your salad. The bitter taste of sorrel tastes great in different kinds of salads. Be careful not to add too many leaves, or it could overpower the taste of your salad and make it too bitter. Use traditional greens like iceberg lettuce, spinach, and romaine lettuce to build the base of your salad and then add some sorrel leaves to it to enhance the flavor.

November 16, 2019

How to Substitute Vegetables for Grains

How to Substitute Vegetables for Grains.

Giving up grains and eating vegetables as a substitute can be difficult. Grains are tasty and play a huge part in the average Western diet. Whether it's having bread on your sandwich, serving rice with your stir-fry or having pasta for dinner, grains are a big food group that can be hard to replace. However, many people are now moving away from grains at the advice of some diet plans (like the Paleo diet) or just to improve their overall diet. Some people restrict carbs in their diet as research has shown this helps with weight loss. Now there are tons of recipes and ideas on how to cut back on grains and replace them with more nutrient-dense foods like vegetables. Try using some of your favorite veggies to help reduce how many grains you eat on a daily basis.

Part 1 Swapping out Grains for More Vegetables.

1. Use vegetables to replace breads or wraps. If you normally pack a sandwich or pick up a wrap as a meal, it can be hard to think of ways to have a "sandwich" without the bread; however, there are a variety of vegetables that you can use instead.

An easy swap for bread or wraps are lettuce leaves. Many types of lettuces are cup-shaped or have large leaves which makes them great for rolling up sandwich fillings.

Choose lettuces like butter lettuce cups, iceberg lettuce, cabbage leaves, collard green leaves, kale or Swiss chard. These lettuces are big and will hold a decent amount of fillings without ripping or the items falling out.

In addition to a lettuce wrap, you can also make opened faced sandwiches with vegetables like grilled portobello mushrooms or sliced and baked sweet potatoes.

Once cooked, you can top your mushroom or sweet potato slice with your favorite sandwich toppings and serve. Use a fork and knife for this type of sandwich.

2. Swap in vegetables for pizza crust. Another item you can use vegetables in is for pizza crust. You can skip the carb and calorie heavy flour-based crust and use a vegetable instead.

Just like with open faced sandwiches, you can also use grilled or roasted portobello mushrooms as a pizza crust. Fill with a little tomato sauce and top with cheese or other toppings, like broccoli and onion.

If you want a more crust like pizza, try using cauliflower. Once grated and cooked, you can mold the cauliflower into a flat circle and top with sauce and cheese.

3. Make rice out of vegetables. If you normally have a side of rice with your dinner, consider using grated vegetables instead. It's a great way to decrease your carbohydrate intake.

One very popular swap for rice is cauliflower. By swapping in this low-calorie vegetable, you save yourself about 150 calories per serving.

Use a food processor to grate and finely chop the cauliflower. It should be similar in size to rice or couscous. You can use this in any recipe that calls for rice.

Another vegetable that you can use as a substitute for rice are parsnips. These look like white carrots, but when grated and finely chopped also serve as a great rice substitute.

4. Use vegetables as pasta. If you love a big bowl of pasta or a cold pasta salad, you'd be happy to know there are plenty of vegetables that can be substituted in place of noodles and macaroni.

One great tool to help you make a variety of vegetables into a spaghetti or linguine shape is a spiralizer. There are a variety of variations of this tool, but they all help turn veggies (or fruits) into spaghetti.

Great vegetables to try in your spiralizer are butternut squash, sweet potatoes, zucchini, yellow squash, beets, or cucumbers.

These noodles can be quickly boiled or steamed or eaten raw depending on what the recipe calls for.

If you like a baked pasta dish like lasagna, try using eggplant, red peppers, zucchini or yellow squash in place of the noodles. Slice length-wise into long, thin planks and layer with sauce and cheese.

Another option is to make your own gnocchi with either sweet potatoes or pumpkin. There's little to no flour in these and they're full of a nutrient-dense squash.

5. Bake with nut or bean flours. Outside of items like rice, pasta and bread, there are foods that use grain-based flours. Whether it's cakes, cookies or muffins, many foods contain flour.

Baked goods and pastries can still be enjoyed if you're following a low- or no-grain diet. Substitute regular wheat flour for nut or bean flours.

Many different nuts and beans can be ground into a fine flour-like consistency. You can use them in a variety of baked goods. You can try: almond flour, cashew meal, garbanzo bean flour and fava bean flour.

The proportions of other ingredients may change when you use these types of flours. Make sure you follow a recipe to help get the end product turn out correctly.

You can also use coconut flour, though this is fairly high in calories.

6. Use vegetables in place of chips or crackers. If you enjoy having crackers or chips as snacks, you can use vegetables as a swap for these flour based treats. Make your own using vegetables at home.

Many types of chips and crackers usually contain some sort of flour which makes them a grain-based food.

If you like crunchy, salty chips, trying make chips from kale. Washed, dried and baked in the oven, kale becomes crispy and light.

You can also use raw vegetables in place of chips and crackers. This is especially good when you have a dip like hummus or ranch dip. Both are great with raw vegetables.

If you want a more chip-like consistency, use starchy root vegetables instead. Thinly sliced, vegetables like beets, sweet potatoes, parsnips and carrots turn into crispy chips when baked in the oven.

Part 2 Using Vegetables in Place of Grains.

1. Try spaghetti squash marinara. A great option to try if you love spaghetti and meatballs is using spaghetti squash instead. This vegetable, when cooked, shreds into spaghetti-like strands and makes the perfect pasta replacement

To cook a spaghetti squash, carefully slice the squash in half lengthwise. Drizzle with a little olive oil, salt and pepper. Place the squash cut side down on a baking sheet and roast at 400°F (204.4°C) for about 40 minutes or until fork tender.

Allow the squash to cool to room temperature. Once cool, use a fork to shred the flesh of the squash. It should come out easily and naturally fall into little spaghetti strands.

Toss the cooked squash with warmed marinara sauce. Serve with your favorite meatballs and a sprinkle of Parmesan cheese.

2. Make a cold cucumber noodle salad. If you enjoy those cold soba noodle salads with peanut dressing, you'd be surprised at how well cucumbers do in this salad. Spiralized into spaghetti shape, they make this salad delicious.

Start by washing and drying a cucumber. English or hot house cucumbers are the best as their skin is tender and the seeds are small.

Spiralize the entire cucumber and slice "noodles" into manageable pieces — about 6 –10 inches (15 – 25 cm) in length.

Place the "noodles" in a bowl and toss with your favorite peanut sauce or dressing. Stir to combine.

Add in 2 cups of diced chicken, 1 cup of steamed broccoli florets, 1/2 cup of thinly sliced red peppers, 1 cup of steamed snap peas and 1/2 cup of diced green onions.

Toss everything to combine. Place in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes to chill thoroughly. Once chilled, serve and enjoy.

3. Make cauliflower rice. If you love rice, you might want to try making cauliflower rice instead. It's very low-calorie and low-carb and very easy to make.

To start, roughly chop up a whole head of cauliflower. Leave only the florets and discard the woody, tough stems.

Put half of the cauliflower in a food processor. Pulse until the cauliflower breaks down into couscous or rice sized pieces. Set aside and process the remaining cauliflower.

To cook your cauliflower rice, add in a tablespoon of olive oil to a large skillet. Heat over medium high and add the cauliflower. Cook for five to eight minutes or until tender.

You can also use your cauliflower rice raw if you'd like. This is a great idea if you want to do a cold salad.

4. Bring a Mediterranean kale wrap for lunch. If you enjoy having a sandwich or wrap for lunch, consider swapping out the bread for a big piece of leafy kale. It's high in vitamins and minerals and makes a great sub for a wrap

Start by washing and drying a large kale leaf. If it has a thick, woody stem, take a paring knife and carefully remove it. This won't taste good in your wrap.

Spread on about a 1/4 cup of your favorite hummus topped with 1/4 of a sliced avocado.

Top with 2 tablespoons of feta cheese and a 1/4 cup of thinly sliced roasted red peppers.

Drizzle on your favorite salad dressing if desired (like a balsamic vinaigrette). Wrap up the fillings tightly and slice your wrap in half. Enjoy!

Part 3 Eating Grains in Moderation.

1. Decide what "moderation" is for you. Even if a diet you're following suggests avoiding all grains, having these foods occasionally is still appropriate. You don't have to avoid these foods in order to have a balanced or nutritious diet.

If you eat large quantities of grains, eat them on a regular basis or choose items that are highly refined, this isn't a overly healthy choice.

However, having grains (even refined grains) in moderation is appropriate and healthy, as they provide energy and nutrients. If you want to include some grain-based foods every now and again, decide what your definition of moderation will be.

For example, will you only have grains one or two times a week? Or will you have one serving per day?

Stick to your definition of moderation to keep these foods in check and make sure you don't overdo it.

2. Stick to appropriate portion sizes. One thing that is very important to do (with any food) is to measure the appropriate portion. This will help you stick to eating a moderate amount of grains.

When you plan to have a serving of grains, make sure to measure the portion size. This will help keep the total calories and carbohydrates in check.

Even if you choose a whole grain or a dish that is very nutritious, eating too much of it can cost you too many calories or carbohydrates.

For grains, measure out 1 oz or 1/2 cup. If you're having rice or pasta, measure the food after it's been cooked.[

3. Go for 100% whole grains. In addition to eating grains on occasion and making sure the portion sizes are appropriate, it's also a good idea to choose the most nutritious type of grain.

If you're going to splurge and have some bread, rice, pasta or another baked good, choose a nutritious option. That way, you're at least getting some nutritional benefits when you eat it.

The most nutritious types of grains are 100% whole grains. These are minimally processed and contain all parts of the grain (the bran, germ and endosperm). These are high in fiber and other beneficial nutrients.

Refined grains are much more processed and the nutrient containing parts of the grain — the bran and germ — are removed during processing.

Stick to 100% whole grains only. Try items like: brown rice, quinoa, whole wheat bread, whole wheat pasta, barley, millet or farro.

Tips.

Swapping in more vegetables for grains is a great way to increase the total amount of nutrients you're eating everyday.

Although this can help improve your diet, eating 100% whole grains is a OK and a nutritious addition to your diet.

There are a ton of recipes available to help make this grain-free recipes taste great. Try a few to see what works best for you.

Refined grains are quickly digested into simple sugars and then absorbed into the blood system. This can cause blood sugar levels to go up.

April 08, 2020