How To Cook Perfect Eggs Every Time

How To Cook Perfect Eggs Every Time.

We all know eggs are the perfect food.
They start our mornings, save our dinners, provide the perfect late night snack, and have the power to get us through the worst hangovers of our lives.

So here's a guide to cooking every kind. Bookmark it. Print it. Remember it. Who knows, one day it might save your life.*

*Maybe not, but it might save you from sad desk lunch, which is basically just as important.

The sunny-side-up egg is the King Of Instagram Foods, and can take many forms.
This one is a FRIED egg, and if it doesn't have golden-brown edges, well, it's not fried.
A hard-boiled egg is basically the easiest thing you can make in a kitchen; all you need is a stove, a pot of water and a timer.
Still, there are some things you need to know. That green ring around the yolk? Yeah, that's an overcooked egg. Hard to peel? There's a trick for that.

Halve peeled hard-boiled eggs lengthwise and scoop the yolks into a medium bowl (save the whites). Using a fork, smash the yolks into a paste and add some mayonnaise, Dijon mustard, salt and pepper. Maybe you like chopped up scallions or pickles in there, too. Who knows? Go crazy. Just make sure it tastes amazing.

Fill a ziplock bag with this ~amazing mixture~ and snip a little hole in the corner. Fill the egg whites with the yolk mixture, then sprinkle some paprika and chives over the top.

Halve peeled hard-boiled eggs lengthwise and scoop the yolks into a medium bowl (save the whites). Using a fork, smash the yolks into a paste and add some mayonnaise, Dijon mustard, salt and pepper. Maybe you like chopped up scallions or pickles in there, too. Who knows? Go crazy. Just make sure it tastes amazing.

Fill a ziplock bag with this ~amazing mixture~ and snip a little hole in the corner. Fill the egg whites with the yolk mixture, then sprinkle some paprika and chives over the top.

Pile your scrambled eggs high and proud on a toasted kaiser roll or English muffin, top the eggs with a slice of *American Cheese*, some crispy bacon and too much hot sauce.

There are lots of tricks, tools and gadgets that claim to make PERFECT poached eggs, but the reality is that you only need a pot, some vinegar and an egg.

The perfect soft boiled egg has a just-set yolk, with the center still slightly runny, almost jammy.
To me, it's kind of like if a fried egg and a hard boiled egg had a baby. So, yeah, it's the perfect food.

Cook store bought noodles as per usual. For the broth, use as much of the seasoning packet as you like (I use about half), then go ahead and add some soy sauce, toasted sesame oil and a splash of rice wine vinegar. Top with crushed chile flakes and add bamboo shoots, a handful of herbs or chopped scallions, a few sheets of seaweed snacks (!!) and half of a perfectly soft boiled egg.


MAKE PERFECT HARD BOILED EGGS.

Make perfect hard boiled eggs with a creamy yolk, and beautiful egg white by using these Tips for making hard boil eggs. Only 6-7 minutes to boil eggs.

A bad hard-boiled egg can ruin your breakfast. Have you had a complimentary hotel breakfast where you grab a hard boil egg from the breakfast buffet only to find out later that it’s overcooked – gray-green ring around the yolk. Yuck. Here I am sharing with you my tips for making perfect hard boiled eggs.

How To Make Perfect Hard Boiled Eggs

The perfect hard-boiled egg has no green ring around the yolk; the yolk is creamy and mellow; and if you want, you can stop short of the hard-boil and make a gooey soft-boiled egg instead.


Do you know how to make perfect boiled eggs every single time? For only 6-7 minutes? I will share with you my simple tips on how to get perfect hard boiled eggs every single time.

Many people recommend different ways of cooking the perfect hard boil egg. Some suggest removing the saucepan with the eggs from the heat once the water starts boiling and to let them sit for about 15 minutes. I even found one recipe where the author recommended to bake the eggs in the oven for 30 minutes. That’s a lot of time for me. You can cook a whole meal for that amount of time.

You can also cook eggs in the Instant Pot and cook them for only 5 minutes.

Check my video where I show you how to make perfect hard-boiled eggs for only 7 minutes.

HOW TO BOIL EGGS.
I believe hard-boiled eggs should be quick & easy to cook. You can cook a beautiful creamy hard-boiled egg for only 6-7 minutes. Why spend half an hour when you can have perfect eggs within minutes? Especially when I cook eggs in the morning for breakfast, the last thing I want to do is wait so long for the eggs to cook.

Get a perfect hard-boiled egg every time with these simple tips on how to hard-boil an egg. It’s so easy and quick. It’s foolproof. You’ll never have a rubbery white or a gray-green ring around the yolk again.

Boiled eggs are a convenient and affordable source of protein. With hard-boiled eggs on hand, you have the components of a satisfying breakfast, lunch, snack, appetizer, or dinner. So get cracking! 🙂


Ingredients : 6 large eggs, cold from the fridge, Cold water, Ice.
Equipment : Saucepan, Timer, Slotted spoon, Bowl.

INSTRUCTIONS.
Place eggs in a large saucepan. Cover them with cool water by 1 inch. Cover the pan with a lid and bring water to a rolling boil over high heat; when the water has reached a boil, set the timer for the desired time. Boil for 6 – 7 minutes over medium-high heat for perfect hard boiled eggs.

HOW LONG TO BOIL EGGS.
For soft-boiled eggs: 4 minutes.
For slightly soft-boiled eggs: 5 minutes.
For custardy yet firm soft-boiled eggs: 6 minutes.
For creamy hard-boiled eggs: 7 minutes.
For firm yet still creamy hard-boiled eggs: 8 minutes.
For very firm hard boiled eggs: 9 minutes.

Using a slotted spoon, transfer them to a large bowl with ice cold water and let them cool for a couple of minutes. Or you can place them under cool running water to stop the cooking. This will also help the eggs peel easily.
Peel and serve the eggs immediately. You can sprinkle some paprika or chives on top. You can also make some delicious deviled eggs.

HOW LONG DO BOILED EGGS LAST.
Storage: Refrigerate any unused hard boiled eggs, still in their shells. They can be stored in the fridge for up to 1 week.

NOTES : EASY TO PEEL HARD BOILED EGGS.
Use older eggs (~ 1 week old). A few days older eggs are easier to peel.
Add 1/2 tsp salt to the water. Adding salt to the water may help make the eggs easier to peel.
Add 1/2 tsp of baking soda. Some people suggest to add baking soda to the water which increases the alkalinity of the water and makes the eggs easy to peel.
Add vinegar (if you are using farm fresh eggs). You can easily peel hard boiled eggs by adding a little bit of vinegar to the water which makes the shell softer.
Roll them on the counter. After you boil the eggs and you cool them in an ice cold water, roll them on the counter to remove the shell. It will fall off easily.

If you notice that some eggs are hard to peel, crack them all around without peeling them and place them under a little bit of running water or soak them in a bowl with water for a while. The water penetrates under the shell and makes them easier to peel.
HOW TO PREVENT YOUR EGGS FROM CRACKING.
Don’t place the cold eggs from the fridge in the hot water on the stove.
Place the eggs in cold water and then turn on the cooktop.
If an egg has a crack, you can add a little bit of vinegar to the pot. It will help to congeal the egg white if it starts to leak out from the shell.

NUTRITION.
Calories: 62kcal | Protein: 5g | Fat: 4g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 163mg | Sodium: 62mg | Potassium: 60mg | Vitamin A: 240IU | Calcium: 25mg | Iron: 0.8mg

Juli 13, 2020

How to Made A Giant 30-Pound Burger

How to Made A Giant 30-Pound Burger.

A hamburger (also burger for short) is a sandwich consisting of one or more cooked patties of ground meat, usually beef, placed inside a sliced bread roll or bun.

1. Giant Stuffed Burger Recipe

Ingredients for 8 servings.
1 lb bacon (455 g).
2 tablespoons salted butter.
1 large onion, thinly sliced.
3 lb ground beef (1.5 kg).
1 tablespoon garlic powder.
1 tablespoon paprika.
1 tablespoon salt.
1 teaspoon pepper.
oil, for greasing pan.
2 cups cheddar cheese (200 g), grated and divided.
2 cups monterey jack cheese (200 g), grated and divided.
1 cup fresh parsley (40 g), chopped, divided
lettuce, to serve.
tomato, sliced, to serve.
8 rolls, to serve.

Preparation.
Preheat oven to 350˚F (180˚C).
On a parchment paper-lined baking sheet, lay 5 of the bacon strips down back to back. Lifting up every other strip, fold about 1-inch (2 cm) the bacon back on itself. Lay another slice of bacon perpendicular to the strips and fold the flaps back over the horizontal strip of bacon. Repeat with the rest of the bacon until a tight weave has formed.
Bake for 30 minutes, or until desired crispiness has been reached.
In a 10-inch (25 cm) cast iron skillet heat the butter over medium-low heat. Add the onions and cook until a deep gold color, about 45 minutes. Remove from heat.
In a bowl, mix together the beef, garlic powder, paprika, salt and pepper. Divide the beef mixture in half.
On a piece of parchment paper spread half of the meat into a large circle about 10 inches (25 cm) long and 1 inch (2 cm) thick. Repeat with the other half of meat on a separate piece of parchment paper.
Sprinkle half of the cheddar and half of the Monterey Jack over one disk of ground beef, along with half of the parsley. Place the bacon lattice on top.
Sprinkle the rest of the cheddar and Monterey on top of the bacon lattice, along with the rest of the parsley.
Top with the caramelized onions. Place the other circle of meat on directly on top. Begin pinching together the meat patties making sure the fillings are not coming out, until a giant burger is formed.
Heat a greased 10 inch (25 cm) cast iron skillet over medium heat. Place the giant burger in the skillet carefully while peeling away the bottom piece of parchment. Cook for 5 minutes, until it is a deep brown color.
Using a large plate, place it over the skillet. While holding the plate in place flip the skillet so the burger falls onto to plate. Place the skillet back on the heat and slide the burger back into the pan so the cooked side is facing up now. Cook for another 5 minutes.
Remove from heat and place skillet in the oven to finish cooking for 5 minutes
Remove from pan using spatulas and place on a cutting board for serving.
Cut into 8 or more pieces. Serve on a roll with lettuce and tomato.
Enjoy!

2. Giant Party Cheeseburger.

INGREDIENTS.
3 lb. ground beef.
1 c. bread crumbs.
2 large eggs.
2 tbsp. Worcestershire sauce.
3 cloves garlic, minced.
1/2 lb. sliced cheddar cheese.
1 large boule, halved.
2 c. romaine lettuce.
ketchup.
mustard.
2 large tomatoes, sliced.
1 c. pickle coins.
Baked French fries, for serving (optional).


DIRECTIONS.
Preheat oven to 350° and line a large rimmed baking sheet with foil. Spray foil with cooking spray.
In a large bowl, combine ground beef, bread crumbs, eggs, Worcestershire sauce, and garlic and season with salt and pepper. Mix with your hands until evenly combined.
Transfer meat mixture to the prepared baking sheet and form the mass into an extra large patty. It should be about 1” bigger in diameter than your bread. Bake until the meat is browned and cooked through, 50 to 55 minutes.
Using paper towels, blot extra grease off and around the patty. Preheat broiler. Cover the entire top of the patty with cheese and broil until cheese is melted, about 1 minute.
Assemble burger: Place the bottom half of the boule bread on a large serving tray. Top with lettuce then place the giant cooked patty on top. Squeeze ketchup and mustard all over the patty, then top with tomatoes and pickles and place top half of the bread on top.
Slice into wedges and serve warm with french fries.

Juli 13, 2020

How to Make Healthier Breakfasts Using Quinoa

How to Make Healthier Breakfasts Using Quinoa.

Quinoa quickly become a very popular and nutritious whole grain. It's available in nearly every grocery store and many people now have access to this great, gluten-free whole grain. Although quinoa is considered a "whole grain," it's actually a seed. It's classified as a grain because it cooks and is eaten like a grain (like rice or couscous). Quinoa in particular, is very high in protein, fiber and a variety of vitamins and minerals. In fact, it has about 5 g of fiber and 8 g of protein per cup. However, quinoa shouldn't only be eaten as a side dish at dinner. You can also use quinoa in your breakfast making it a very nutritious meal.

Method 1 Making Hot Quinoa Porridge for Breakfast.
1. Get out the right cooking equipment. Like oatmeal, quinoa can be made into a delicious and warm breakfast meal. You'll need to get out the right equipment to make warm quinoa porridge for breakfast.
Start by setting out a heavy-bottomed pot. While it is possible to microwave quinoa, cooking it on the stovetop like traditional oatmeal is done more commonly, particularly when you want to cook it to the consistency of porridge.
You will not need a pot with a lid to make quinoa porridge. You need to continually stir without the lid to get the proper consistency of this dish.
You'll also need to keep an eye on your quinoa and stir consistently as it cooks. Use a wooden spoon or spatula to keep it from sticking to the bottom of the pot.
2. Choose your mixing liquid. You'll need to choose what type of liquid you want to use to make your hot quinoa porridge. Depending on your diet, there are a variety of options to choose from.
Try regular milk. Whether you do skim or whole milk, adding milk to your warm quinoa can help make your porridge creamy and rich. Plus, it'll add a hit of calcium and protein.
If you don't want to use cow's milk, you can also do dairy substitutes. Try almond, soy or even rice milk if you'd like. They all work well in this recipe.
If you don't want to use any milk at all, you can also make your porridge with water. It won't add any creaminess to your porridge, but still gets it to the right consistency.
3. Whisk in spices and flavorings. Like oatmeal and other hot breakfast cereals, you can add a variety of different spices or flavorings to your quinoa porridge. Follow a recipe or consider adding your favorite flavors.
If you like you can add some extracts to your hot quinoa to add flavor. Try adding vanilla, almond or even coconut extract to your quinoa.
If you like a natural source of vanilla, consider cooking your quinoa with a split vanilla bean for flavor.
Spices like cinnamon, nutmeg, ginger or clove are also quite tasty in a warm quinoa porridge.
4. Add your sweetener. Quinoa is not naturally sweet. In fact, it can sometimes have a more savory or even slightly bitter flavor. If you're looking for a sweet porridge, you'll need to add a source of sweetness to your porridge.
If you want to add a natural sweetener that isn't as processed as white sugar, consider drizzling in some honey, agave syrup, molasses or maple syrup.
If you're watching your total calorie or sugar intake, you may opt for a no-calorie sweetener like sucralose or truvia.
You can also consider leaving out sweeteners altogether. If you make your porridge with milk and add spices or fruit, there might be enough natural sweetness for your tastes.
5. Consider balancing your quinoa breakfast with other toppings. Once your quinoa porridge is made, there are a lot of different toppings you can add on. Whether you like Chia seeds, nuts, dried fruit or fresh fruit, you can add an additional hit of nutrition with some toppings.
Try fresh fruit on your quinoa. You can add any type of fruit you'd like. Apples would go well with cinnamon and nutmeg or sliced peaches may go well with vanilla extract.
You can also add dried fruit to your porridge as well. It's little chewier and sometimes tart which can be a nice addition to your breakfast meal.
You can also add some healthy fats and protein by adding nuts to quinoa. Whether it's almonds, cashews or pistachios, these are other great toppings.

Method 2 Using Quinoa in Other Breakfast Recipes.
1. Make a quinoa granola. If you like a little crunch on your morning yogurt, consider making a quinoa granola. Using a high-protein grain like quinoa can boost the nutrition of a traditional granola recipe.
Start this recipe by preheating your oven to 350 degrees.
In a large bowl, mix together 1 cup of rolled oats, 1/2 cup uncooked quinoa, 2 cups of nuts, 1 tablespoon of honey and a pinch of salt. Stir to combine.
In the microwave, melt 3 1/2 tablespoons of coconut oil together with 1/4 cup of maple syrup. Stir frequently until the liquids are completely combined. Pour immediately over the dry ingredients.
Pour the granola onto a rimmed baking sheet and press into an even layer. Bake for about 30 minutes. Half way through the baking process, stir the granola to ensure even browning. Allow to cool thoroughly and serve at room temperature.
2. Add cooked quinoa to a breakfast burrito. For a Mexican spin on your breakfast, make breakfast burritos. Adding quinoa will provide an additional source of protein and fiber to your burrito.
Start by scrambling 1 egg over medium heat in a nonstick skillet. Once cooked, place in a small bowl.
Add in 1/3 cup of cooked quinoa and 1/4 cup of thawed chopped frozen or baby spinach to your scrambled egg along with a generous sprinkling of shredded low-fat sharp cheddar cheese.
Place your burrito filling into the center of a 8" whole wheat tortilla. Roll up tightly and serve immediately or wrap in plastic wrap and stick in the freezer for another day.
3. Make a quinoa breakfast hash. If you're in the mood for a savory and filling breakfast, try making quinoa hash. Substitute quinoa for shredded potatoes in this tasty recipe.
Heat a large skillet over medium heat and add four strips of bacon (or skip this step if you don't eat meat or like bacon). Cook until the bacon is crunchy and the fat has rendered out. Remove bacon from pan and roughly chop.
To the still hot pan, add in 1 cup of cooked quinoa, 1/2 cup of diced peppers, 1/2 cup of diced onions and 1 cup of sliced mushrooms. Sauté for about five to six minutes or until vegetables are soft and quinoa is heated through.
Turn up the heat slightly. Press the quinoa mixture down into the bottom of the pan. Allow to crisp up and brown for about one to two minutes. Serve immediately with eggs if you'd like.
An alternate recipe is to make a mixture of cooked quinoa, peeled and grated raw potato then add to eggs and spices to taste. Cook on a large skillet for about seven minutes on each side until golden brown.
4. Bake quinoa muffins. If you're in a rush in the mornings, you can try making quinoa muffins ahead of time for a quick, protein and fiber filled breakfast. Freeze leftovers so you'll have a stock of these tasty muffins.
Start by preheating an oven to 375 degrees. Lightly grease a muffin tin with cooking spray.
In a large bowl, mix together 1 cup of cooked quinoa, 1/2 cup of applesauce, 1 mashed banana, 1/2 cup of milk, 1 teaspoon of vanilla and 1/4 cup of honey. Mix until thoroughly combined.
Peel and roughly chop 1 apple or pear and stir into the quinoa mixture as well.
Fill each muffin tin to the top with the quinoa mixture. Bake for about 20 – 25 minutes. Remove from the oven and allow to cool for five minutes before enjoying.

Method 3 Purchasing and Using Quinoa.
1. Choose the type of quinoa. Quinoa is now available in most local supermarkets. You don't have to go to a specialty store or health foods store to find this nutritious grain.
When you're looking for quinoa, it will be found in the grain aisle along with rice, couscous and pasta.
There may be more than one type of quinoa available. You may see white, black, red or even tri-colored quinoa.
Of all the quinoa colors, white or tan quinoa has the lightest texture and it cooks up slightly fluffier than other types and has the most delicate taste. Black quinoa has a slight earthy flavor while the red quinoa has a richer taste and a bit chewier texture and nutty. These two take slightly longer to cook than the white quinoa.
If you're using quinoa in a breakfast recipe, especially if kids are eating it, you may want to stick with white as it's most similar in color to oats.
2. Purchase dry or pre-cooked quinoa. Most of the time, you'll be able to find uncooked quinoa in the grain aisle of the grocery store; however, some stores may have pre-cooked quinoa for you.
Quinoa only takes about 15 minutes to cook from scratch. If you can only find uncooked quinoa, that will work perfectly in many breakfast recipes. Plus its not hard to cook from scratch.
If you are lacking in time or are unsure of how to cook quinoa, some stores sell precooked quinoa. You might find this in the grain aisle, refrigerated section, on the salad bar or even in the frozen section.
Pre-cooked quinoa may be a little bit more convenient and make for a faster breakfast recipe.
3. Rinse quinoa before using. If you haven't cooked quinoa before, there is a little secret trick to make it correctly. You'll need to rinse it first before cooking it.
Quinoa has a coating on the outside of the seed that acts as a natural pest repellent. It's called saponin. This is a natural compound that tastes bitter and soapy if not removed from the quinoa.
Place quinoa in a fine mesh strainer or a sieve. Run it under cold water, stirring or shaking it to help get all the seeds washed thoroughly.
Transfer your washed quinoa directly to your pot or pan and begin to cook it.
Note that some boxed quinoa or quinoa mixes are already washed or rinsed. You do not need to repeat this step. Make sure to read the instructions on boxes or packages first.
4. Store cooked quinoa correctly. Many of the breakfast recipes that do use quinoa, call for cooked quinoa. Making it in advance can help cut down on an extra step and cooking time in the mornings.
Consider taking time on the weekend or a free weeknight to go ahead and cook up a batch of quinoa.
Make sure to review what recipes you'll be making for breakfast and note how much cooked quinoa you'll need for the week.
Dry quinoa usually doubles in volume after cooking. 1/2 cup of uncooked or dry quinoa results in about 1 cup of cooked quinoa.
Store quinoa in a airtight container in the refrigerator for about five to seven days. You can also store it in a freezer container for up to three months.
5. Finished.

Tips.

Quinoa is a great whole grain that can be used in a variety of breakfast recipes. Keep trying new recipes until you find something you like.
Quinoa can be used in most recipes that contain a grain — like oats. Just substitute in quinoa instead.
Quinoa can have a unique flavor that may take some getting used to. Trying different flavorings and seasonings until you find a combination you enjoy.

April 08, 2020

How to Make Kentucky Hot Brown

How to Make Kentucky Hot Brown.

Kentucky hot brown is a traditional Louisiana dish made with turkey, bread, bacon, and cheese. To make hot brown, you must first cook a turkey breast. From there, make batter and use it coat your bread. You will assemble and then broil open-faced sandwiches. After the broiling process, you top your sandwiches with bacon and herbs. This makes for a delicious, traditional dish that can be great for a holiday or other special occasion.

Ingredients.

Turkey.

A 4 to 5 pound (about 1,800 grams) turkey breast.

4 tablespoons unsalted soft butter, Salt and black pepper.

Sauce.

2 tablespoons (30 mL) unsalted butter.

2 tablespoons (30 mL) all-purpose flour.

2 1/2 cups (595 mL) whole milk.

2 cups (475 mL) grated sharp white cheddar.

1/4 (60 mL) cup grated parmesan.

A pinch of nutmeg, Salt and ground black pepper.

Egg Bread.

4 large eggs, 1/4 (60 mL) cup milk, Salt, 8 thick slices of white bread.

4 tablespoons (60 mL) butter, 4 tablespoons (60 mL) vegetable oil.

Assembly Ingredients.

Three ripe tomatoes.

1 1/2 cups (350 mL) grated sharp white cheddar.

1/2 (120 mL) cup freshly grated parmesan.

16 thick slices slab bacon, cooked until crisp.

Finely chopped fresh chives, Finely chopped fresh parsley.

Part 1 Cooking the Turkey.

1. Rub the turkey with butter. Take your turkey breast out of the fridge and set it on a clean surface. Use your hands to rub the butter across the full surface of the turkey.

Wash your hands before and after handling raw meat.

2. Add salt and pepper. Liberally sprinkle salt and pepper over the turkey. Make sure you cover all sides of the turkey.

3. Roast for 15 minutes. Set your oven to 425 degrees Fahrenheit (218 degrees Celsius). Set a timer for 15 minutes and let the turkey roast for this time period.

4. Reduce the oven's heat. After 15 minutes have passed, reduce the oven's heat to 350 degrees Fahrenheit (177 degrees Celsius). Then, cook your turkey for an additional 60 to 90 minutes. When the turkey is done, a thermometer inserted into the turkey should read about 155 degrees Fahrenheit (68 degrees Celsius).

5. Remove the turkey from the oven. After removing the turkey from the oven, place a piece of tinfoil over it like a tent. Allow it to sit in the tinfoil tent for about 10 minutes before slicing it.

Leave the oven on. You will be using it later.

Part 2 Making the Sauce.

1. Melt your butter in a sauce pan. Measure out your butter and place it in a sauce pan. Place the pan over medium heat to melt the butter.

2. Whisk in the flour. Toss in your flour. Using either a wire whisk or a fork, whisk together the flower and butter until you have an even, consistent texture.

3. Add the milk. Toss the milk into the flour and butter mixture. Again, using a fork or wire whisk, beat everything together to get a smooth, even mixture.

4. Boil your mixture. Whisk the mixture constantly while leaving it over heat to bring it to a boil. This usually takes four to five minutes, but times may vary depending on the precise heat of your stove.

5. Add the spices and cheese. Once the mixture is boiling, add the cheese and stir until it melts. From there, add the spices and stir everything together. Remove your sauce from the stove and set aside.

Part 3 Making the Bread.

1. Whisk together the egg, milk, and salt. In a small mixing bowl, place your eggs, milk, and salt. Use a wire whisk or fork to beat everything together until you have an even mixture.

2. Dip the bread in the mixture and let sit. One by one, dip your bread slices in the egg and milk batter you made. Coat both sides of each slice of bread with the batter and then set it aside.

Make sure each slice of bread sits for at least 30 seconds to soak up the batter.

3. Heat the butter and oil. Measure your butter and oil into a saucepan. Heat the butter and oil over medium heat until the butter is melted and the oil is shimmering.

4. Cook the bread. Cook each slice of bread on both sides. Cook your bread until both sides are golden brown. When you're done cooking, set your bread slices on a baking sheet.

Times will vary depending on the heat of your stove. Also, the number of bread slices you can cook at once depends on the size of your frying pan.

Part 4 Assembling Your Hot Brown.

1. Arrange the bread on the baking sheet. Make sure your bread slices are spread out on the baking sheet. They should not be touching over overlapping.

If your baking sheet is not big enough for all the bread slices, you should warm the bread in batches.

2. Add your turkey. Take your turkey out from under the tinfoil. Cut the turkey into about eight thick slices. Then, top each slice of bread with a piece of turkey.

3. Add the remaining ingredients. After adding your turkey, top your bread slices with slices of tomatoes. Then, ladle the sauce over the bread. Lastly, evenly divide your parmesan and cheddar cheese between the eight bread slices.

4. Broil the bread slices. Place the baking pan about six inches from the source of heat source in your oven. Allow the bread to broil for about three to four minutes. When done, the cheese should be bubbly and lightly browned.

5. Top the bread slices with bacon and spices. Remove the bread from the oven. Top the bread with two slices of bacon. Then, sprinkle the chives and parsley over each slice.

6. Finished.

Februari 20, 2020

how to find a substitute for a wire cooling rack baking

How to Find a Substitute for a Wire Cooling Rack (Baking).

A wire cooling rack is an indispensable piece of kitchenware when you want to quickly and efficiently cool down baked goods. However, you might not always have one handy. If this is the case, improvise a rack out of other common things you can find in many kitchens or set pans down where they have airflow so the bottom cools down faster. If you can’t create a makeshift cooling rack or set a pan somewhere where it will cool down faster, transfer baked goods to other cool, flat surfaces to cool them down faster.



Method 1 Improvising an Elevated Surface.

1. Use a removable grate from a gas stovetop as a cooling rack. This will work if you have the type of gas stove with raised grates that sit over top of the burners. Take a grate off and set it on the counter, then set a pan on it so the bottom of the pan cools faster or transfer large baked goods directly to it.

If you want to transfer a large baked item, such as a loaf of bread, directly to the grate to cool, clean the grate thoroughly with soap and water first.

2. Roll up pieces of foil and put them on the counter 2 in (5.1 cm) apart. Roll at least 3 pieces of foil into tight cylinders thick enough to lift the baked items you want to cool off the countertop and allow air to circulate underneath. Place the rolls about 2 in (5.1 cm) apart from each other, then set a baking sheet, pan, or large baked item on top of them.

Make more than 3 foil cylinders if whatever you plan to cool is large and heavy. As long as the cylinders can be spaced 2 in (5.1 cm) apart from each other, there is no limit on how many you can use to distribute the weight.

Tip: You could use chopsticks instead of foil to improvise a cooling rack using the same principles.

3. Create a grid out of metal open-style cookie cutters to use as a rack. Position several open-style metal cookie cutters of any shape next to each other with a little space between them so air can move around. Set your pan or baking sheet of baked goods down on them or transfer a large baked item to sit directly on top of them to cool down.

You won't be able to transfer smaller baked goods, such as cookies or muffins, directly onto the cookie cutters because they won't be able to balance on them.

4. Place baked goods on top of a cool burner on an electric stove. Set a hot pan or baking sheet down on the burner so the airflow will cool it down faster or transfer large baked items directly to the burner. Clean the burner thoroughly before you put any baked goods directly on it.

Make sure none of the burners around it are on, or else the baked goods won’t cool down effectively.

5. Use a spare baking rack if you have one available. Pull an extra rack out of the oven, toaster oven, or roasting pan. Set it on the counter and set a hot baking sheet or pan on it to cool or transfer the baked goods directly to the baking rack to cool them even faster.

If there isn’t enough clearance under the rack to allow a lot of air flow, you can set it on something that will lift it up higher and still allow air underneath all of it. For instance, a frying pan or a pot would work.

Tip: If you want to transfer small baked items like cookies to the rack, cover it with parchment paper or wax paper to keep them from falling through the cracks.



Method 2 Transferring Items to a Cool, Flat Surface.

1. Place baked items on a clean, cool baking sheet to cool down faster. Transfer baked goods from a warm baking sheet or pan to the cold one. This will help the undersides of the baked items cool down faster than leaving them on the sheet they were baked on.

Set the baking sheet aside and away from the oven ahead of time to ensure it is cool when you want to put the baked goods on it.

2. Put baked items on a countertop lined with paper towels to cool down. Line a countertop with paper towels. Transfer the baked goods from the pan or baking sheet to the paper towels and wait for them to cool.

The paper towels will also absorb extra oil, butter, or grease from the bottoms of the cookies.

3. Transfer baked goods to a cool plate to cool them faster. A room temperature plate that is large enough to hold the cake, cookies, bread, or pastries will work to cool them down more quickly. Carefully remove the baked goods from the pan or baking sheet and place them on a clean, cool plate with space between individual items.

Put a paper towel down on the plate first if you want to absorb extra oil or butter from the bottoms of the baked items.

Tip: Avoid stacking the baked items or you will prevent air from circulating and the baked goods will turn soggy.

4. Use a room-temperature pizza baking stone to cool baked items if you have one. Simply slide the baked items onto the pizza stone or transfer them with a spatula. Leave them to cool at room temperature.

Make sure to clean the pizza stone properly after you use it to cool down your baked goods.

5. Move baked goods to a cool cutting board to let them cool down. Any kind of clean cutting board works as a good flat surface to cool down baked items on. Transfer the baked goods to the board so they cool down faster than if you leave them on a baking sheet or in a pan.

Marble or granite chopping boards can be an especially good surface to cool a baked item on because they stay very cool.

Lay a paper towel on top of the cutting board first to absorb extra fat from the baked goods if you want.



Question : I need a rack for cooking pork chops I don't have a rack

Answer : You can create a rack out of rolled up pieces of tin foil, open-style cookie cutters, or even place a small over rack from something like a toaster oven inside of a roasting pan to improvise.

Question : What can I substitute for baking a cake and not having a wire rack

Answer : You can transfer the cake to a cool, flat surface like a plate, cutting board, or cool baking sheet to let it cool down.

Question : I need a cooling rack to put on top of tinfoil lined baking pan to bake bacon orderve to let grease drip through. What can use? I have no cooling rack?

Answer : If you have something like a toaster oven you could take the rack out of that to use. You could also try making a rack out of rolled up pieces of tin foil.

Question : What is the difference between parchment and wax paper?

 Answer : Wax paper is made with wax and can melt or even ignite in the oven. Parchment paper is made from paper and is oven safe.

 Question : How do I keep mini quiche and egg rolls warm and not soggy for serving at a buffet?

 Answer : If you are cooking it fresh, leave them in the oven at a lower temperature once they're done so as to not cook them further, but retain the heat and not get soggy.

 Question : Can I bake a 13x9-inch cake in an aluminum pan?

 Answer : If the aluminium pan is 9x13, then yes. But you might have to bake it a little longer.

 Question : I do not have a rack for my turkey. What can I do?

 Answer : You could keep the turkey in the pan and put the pan on the two nearest burners of the stove.

 Question : Do I really need a rack for my jam in the oven?

 Answer : It is a good idea because it makes it easier to cool. However, you could always use a cool oven rack and leave the door open.



Tips.

Wire cooling racks are inexpensive items that are very handy to have in the kitchen. If you don't have one, consider picking one up next time you visit a kitchen supply store.

Things You'll Need.

Improvising and Cooling Down Pans Faster : Spare baking rack, Removable gas stove grate, Burner on electric stove, Foil, Open-style cookie cutters.

Transferring Items to a Cool, Flat Surface : Baking sheet, Plate, Pizza stone, Cutting board, Paper towels (optional).

Februari 10, 2020

how to make popovers

How to Make Popovers.

Popovers are light and fluffy pastries that almost burst from the pan as they are cooking. Trapped steam inside of them puffs the pastries up while the outside turns a beautiful – and tasty – golden brown. Perfect with butter in jam in the mornings or alongside a good cut of meat for dessert, popovers are a simple and easy dish that anyone can make at home.

The following recipe makes 6 popovers.

Ingredients.
1 cup all-purpose flour, 2 large eggs, 1 cup milk, 1/2 teaspoon salt.
2 tablespoons butter, cut into six pieces, or non-stick cooking spray.
Optional Ingredients.
2 tablespoons melted butter, 1-2 tablespoons sugar, 1 teaspoon rosemary, basil, thyme, black pepper.
1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon, 1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract, 2 ounces chopped semi-sweet chocolate.
5 ounces grated cheese (gruyere, cheddar, manchego, pepper jack), 6 tablespoons crumbled, cooked bacon.
1/4 cup minced chives or roasted shallots.

Steps.

1. Preheat the oven to 450 °F (232 °C). Popovers get their shape because the high heat quickly puffs up the steam inside the pastry, so your oven needs to be hot.

2. Place a small piece of butter at the bottom of each well in a muffin pan. You do not need a popover pan to make them, as a regular muffin dish will work fine. You can also use 6-ounce custard dishes.

Non-stick cooking spray can substituted for butter.

3. Whisk the eggs, milk, and salt together. You can also use a food processor if you prefer.

4. Whisk in the flour until it is completely mixed. You do not want to overmix, as this leads to a coarse and chewy popover. Simply whisk it until there are no more chunks of flour, then stop.

You should see little air bubbles – this is what will cause the popover to rise later.

5. Place the muffin pan in the oven for 2-3 minutes to warm. To make popovers “pop” you need to preheat the pan. This heats up the batter and causes it to grow rapidly in the first 20 minutes in the oven.

6. Divide the batter into each cup. Put an equal amount of batter in each popover pan, muffin dish, or custard cup and put them in the oven.

Some cooks suggest quickly whisking the batter before pouring so that it is frothy and airy as it goes into the pan.

Be careful-- the dish will still be hot from the oven.

7. Bake for 20 minutes at 450 °F (232 °C). Quickly get the batter back into the oven after pouring the batter and cook it for 20 minutes.

8. Do not open the oven. This is the golden rule of popovers! The high heat inside the oven creates steam that shoots the popover sky high, but even quickly opening the oven lets out enough heat to deflate them. Resist the temptation to check your pastries and leave the oven closed.

9. Turn the heat down to 375 °F (191 °C) and bake for an additional 10 minutes. After the first 20 minutes, the popovers will have a crispy shell and will retain their form. Lower the heat and cook them for an additional 10-20 minutes, or until the outsides are golden brown.

It is safe to open the oven door during this second cooking period.

If you have 2 pans of popovers in, rotate them now so that they heat evenly.

10. Remove the popovers and turn them out on a wire rack to cool. The outside will be crispy and the popover won’t collapse or crumble, so quickly pull them out of the oven and set them aside to cool.

11. Use a knife to cut a slit in the bottoms. This allows the steam to quickly escape the pastry and keep it crispy when you serve it.

12. Serve while still warm. Popovers are best right out of the oven, so eat them right away whenever possible.

Method 1 Variations.

1. Add melted butter for a richer pastry. Melt 2-3 tablespoons of butter and whisk it into the batter with the milk and eggs for a rich, buttery popover.

Let the butter cool slightly after melting it – otherwise it might cook the eggs slightly.

2. Top your popovers with shredded cheese before cooking. Simply sprinkle shredded cheese, such as gruyere or cheddar, on top of the batter before it goes in the oven, then cook normally. The final popover will by topped with crispy, delicious cheese.

3. Try sweet popover recipes. Simply add 1-2 tablespoons of sugar with the flour and whisk it into the batter, then add whatever other sweet ingredients your heart desires. Some ideas include: ½ teaspoon vanilla extract and 2 teaspoons orange zest, ½ teaspoon vanilla and 1 ounce chopped semisweet chocolate.

Brush the tops of cooked popovers with melted butter, then sprinkle with ground cinnamon and sugar.

4. Try out savory popover recipes. Popovers are a fantastic addition to dinners in place of rolls or bread, and can be customized to fit your meal. Try mixing and matching the following variations, adding them to your batter with the flour:

¼ cup chives, chopped finely, ¼ cup roasted shallots or garlic, chopped finely, 1 teaspoon rosemary, thyme, or basil, minced, 4 pieces cooked bacon, finely chopped.

Question : Is there a way to added pumpkin to the mix for a seasonal taste? If so, how much?
Answer : While beating, add some pumpkin mix in, but not too much at once. My rule of thumb is 4 oz per pound, to give a slightest hint of pumpkin.

Tips : Refrigerate any leftovers for up to 3 days. Reheat in the microwave for a quick snack.
Warnings : No matter how tempting, do not open that oven!

Januari 17, 2020

how to eat hardtack

How to Eat Hardtack.

Hardtack is a dry, baked, simple dough traditionally made only from water, flour, and salt. Hardtack was once the favored food of sailors on long expeditions and soldiers during the Civil War, as it can sit for months without spoiling. Now, however, hardtack is viewed as a novelty dish or as a survival food. It can still be prepared using historical methods, yielding more of a snack than a filling meal.

Ingredients :

5 cups (1,200 mL) of whole wheat flour, 2 cups (470 mL) of water, 1 teaspoon (4.9 mL) of salt.

Part 1 Making Hardtack.

1. Preheat the oven to 375 °F (191 °C). Setting the oven at least 10-15 minutes before you put the hardtack in to bake will allow you to make hardtack as quickly as possible.

2. Combine flour, salt, and water in a large mixing bowl. Add 5 cups (1,200 mL) of whole wheat flour, 2 cups (470 mL) of water, and 1 teaspoon (4.9 mL) of table salt.

Whole wheat flour will flavor your hardtack. If you don’t have whole wheat flour, though, white flour will suffice.

3. Knead the ingredients by hand until thoroughly mixed. Use both hands to work the water into the dry ingredients. Keep kneading until the flour and salt are fully worked into dough.

Once kneaded, the dough should have a dry, slightly crumbly consistency.

4. Roll out the dough until it’s 1⁄2 inch (1.3 cm) thick. Place the dough on your counter or on a flour-covered rolling board. Evenly roll the dough with a rolling pin.

If you’d prefer slightly thicker biscuits, try rolling the dough to 3⁄8 inch (0.95 cm) thick.

5. Cut uniform 3 in (7.6 cm) hardtack biscuits from the dough. Use a pair of kitchen shears to cut square biscuits from the rolled-out dough. Each biscuit should be roughly 3 inches (7.6 cm) by 3 inches (7.6 cm). They don’t need to be exact, so make your best estimate.

If you prefer that your hardtack not be in squares, you could cut out the dough using a cookie cutter.

6. Arrange the hardtack pieces on a cookie sheet for baking. Once you’ve cut the hardtack pieces out, set them onto a cookie sheet. The hardtack won’t expand much in the oven, so you can set the pieces about 1⁄2 in (1.3 cm) apart from one another.

7. Cook the dough for 30 minutes on each side. Slide the cookie sheet into the oven and set a timer for 30 minutes. Once the first 30 minutes have passed, flip the pieces of hardtack over and bake them for another 30 minutes.

Use an oven mitt when pulling the cookie sheet out of the oven. To keep your fingers from getting burned, use a metal spatula to flip the hardtack over.

8. Cool and dry the hardtack for 4 days after baking. After the full 60 minutes have passed, use an oven mitt to pull the hardtack out of the oven. Place them on a cooling rack until fully cooled. Leave the hardtack on the cooling rack to dry.

The drying process will take at least 4 days. Set the cooling rack of hardtack in an out-of-the-way location so that it won’t be bumped while the hardtack dries.

9. Store the hardtack in an airtight container. Once the hardtack has cooled, you’re ready to store it. Since none of the ingredients in hardtack can spoil, hardtack can keep for 20 years. The hardtack will keep as long as it’s stored in an airtight container in a dry environment.

If the stored hardtack becomes mushy or softens, throw it out.

Part 2 Cooking and Eating Hardtack.

1. Soak the hardtack in water for 2 hours until it becomes spongy. If you’re eating genuine hardtack, and would like to consume it in a historically authentic method, you’ll need to soak the hardtack for 1 or 2 hours. Submerge as many pieces of hardtack as you like in a bowl filled with tap water, and let it soak.

Keep an eye on the hardtack as it soaks. Pull it out of the water once it’s softened to the touch, but before it’s started to dissolve.

For a more flavorful hardtack, soak it in a large mug full of hot coffee.

2. Gnaw on a chunk of hardtack for 20-30 minutes if you’d rather not soak it. Dry hardtack is not meant to be eaten quickly. Nibble and gnaw at the edges and corners of the hardtack, then eat the small bits that break off in your mouth.

Think of the hardtack as if it were a bread version of beef jerky. Work through the food slowly and don’t bite off too much at once, or you’ll be chewing 1 bite for 15 minutes.

3. Fry a few pieces of hardtack in bacon grease for added flavor. Hardtack needs to be both flavored and softened before being eaten. Frying the hardtack in bacon grease can both flavor and soften it. Add about 2 tablespoons (30 mL) of bacon grease to a skillet, and heat it on medium-high until it starts to sizzle. Then drop in 3 or 4 pieces of hardtack.

Cook the hardtack for about 5 minutes on each side, or until the hardtack has absorbed enough grease to be slightly spongy.

4. Top the hardtack with jam and cheese in you prefer not to fry it. Since hardtack is essentially a thick, hard water cracker, it can be eaten in the same way that many water crackers are eaten. Top the hardtack with a creamy cheese like brie or gouda, and add your favorite fruit jam or jelly.

Bite into the hardtack gingerly at first. Despite its soft toppings, the hardtack itself will be tough to gnaw through.

If you’d rather have the hardtack break apart easily in your mouth, soak it in water for 5 minutes before adding the jam and cheese.

5. Crumble hardtack with butter and brown sugar for a dessert-like option. For a sweet take on eating hardtack, use your hands to break up 1 or 2 pieces of hardtack over a large bowl. Aim for chunks about 1 inch (2.5 cm) wide. Add about 2 tablespoons (30 mL) of melted butter and 1 tablespoon (15 mL) of brown sugar to the bowl. Stir the ingredients together until the brown sugar has melted.

If you have whiskey on hand, add about 2 ounces (57 g) to the hardtack and sugar mixture. Then, use your spoon to stir all of the ingredients together.

The end result should be a thick, chunky “pudding."

Tip.

If you don’t have any bacon grease on hand and would like to fry your hardtack, you can cook it in butter instead.

Warnings.

If you have fillings or crowns in your teeth or have gums that bleed easily, be careful when eating uncooked hardtack. It may be hard enough to break off your fillings or crowns.

Desember 19, 2019

how to make easy pemmican

How to Make Easy Pemmican.

Pemmican is a traditional Native American food known to last for years when it's prepared properly. To make your own, choose high-quality ingredients, such as dried fish or meat, dried berries, and fat. Grind the protein and berries until they're powdery and then mix them with warm rendered fat to make a thick paste. You can spread the pemmican flat and cut it into strips or shape it into a log for easy slicing.



Ingredients.

1⁄4 pound (110 g) of dried fish or red meat (such as salmon, deer, beef, or caribou).

1/2 cup (75 g) of dried berries (such as Saskatoon berries, blueberries, or cranberries).

1/2 cup (100 g) of rendered fat or bacon grease.

1/8 teaspoon (0.7 g) of salt.

1/8 teaspoon (0.3 g) of freshly ground black pepper, optional.

Makes about 1 cup (340 g) of pemmican.





Grinding the Meat and Berries.



Choose dried meat or fish. You can make pemmican with your choice of protein or a combination of proteins. Purchase salmon, deer, beef, or caribou that don't contain preservatives or added flavorings or dry your own. To dry your own, start with 3⁄4 pound (340 g) of fresh meat or fish since it will lose weight as it dries. Briefly cook it in a 350 °F (177 °C) oven and turn it off. Leave it to dry in the oven for about 1 day.

For a hands-off way to dry meat or fish, put the prepared meat in a dehydrator and dry it for 8 to 12 hours.

For pemmican that has the most nutritional value, choose grass-fed meat instead of grain-fed meat. Grass-fed cows ingest more nutrients that are passed on in the meat, such as omega-3s, vitamins B1 and B2, and vitamin E.



Select dried berries. Most pemmican recipes rely on using equal amounts of dried fish or meat and dried berries. Dry your own or buy dried berries, such as Canadian Saskatoon berries, blueberries, or cranberries. To dry your own, start with about 3/4 cup (225 g) of fresh berries. Spread them on a baking sheet and cook them at 150 °F (66 °C) for up to 10 hours or put them in a dehydrator for 10 to 16 hours.

The berries will add a tangy flavor to the pemmican. If you don't want the flavor, you can leave the berries out and double the amount of dried meat or fish.



Grind the dried berries until they're powdery. Put 1/2 cup (75 g) of dried berries into a mortar and use the pestle to crush the berries. Since the berries have lots of very tiny seeds, you'll need to spend about 20 minutes to grind the berries into a fine powder. Transfer the powdered berries to a bowl.

Tip: To save time, you can grind the dried berries and dried meat or fish together in a food processor.



Weigh the dried ingredients to ensure they're equal. Once you've got your dried protein and dried berries, weigh them separately. You should plan on using the same weight of dried ingredients.

Save excess meat, fish, or berries for another use.



Grind the dried meat or fish until it's powdery. Put 1⁄4 pound (110 g) of your dried fish or red meat into the mortar. Pound and grind the fish or meat until it's powdery like the dried berries.

It should only take 5 to 10 minutes to pound the meat since there aren't tiny seeds.



Combine the dried berries and meat or fish. Spoon the powdered berries onto the powdered meat or fish in the mortar. Then use the pestle to grind and mix them together.

If you used a food processor to grind the ingredients, you can skip this step.







Warming the Fat.



Choose a rendered fat to use in the pemmican. You can render your own fat if you have a high-quality source of meat fat, such as grass-fed beef or elk. Start with at least 1 cup (200 g) of fat and shred it until it's crumbly. Heat it over low for 2 to 3 hours so impurities float to the top and strain it to use in the pemmican. To save time, you can purchase rendered fat and then measure out as much as you need. Look for fats from beef, elk, bison, or caribou.

Although you can use pork or lamb fat, they don't contain the same nutritious fatty acids as grass-fed red meats have.

If you want to render bacon grease, it's important to heat it slowly over low heat until all of the water evaporates from the grease.

Tip: Avoid using vegetable oil, shortening, or butter in the pemmican. These can separate and they don't contain the nutrients that fat from red meat has.





Put 1/2 cup (100 g) of rendered fat into a saucepan. To make it easier to measure the rendered fat of your choice, let it come to room temperature. Then spoon it into a 1/2 cup (100 g) measuring cup and pour it into a small saucepan.

Most rendered fats that you purchase will be solid, but if you're using homemade rendered fat that's still warm you can skip this step.





Melt the fat until it reaches 120 °F (49 °C). Stick a thermometer onto the side of the saucepan and turn the burner to low. Heat the fat and stir it occasionally so it melts and warms to a temperature of 120 °F (49 °C).

It's important to prevent the fat from reaching 150 °F (66 °C) because you'll lose valuable nutrients if the fat gets too hot.







Assembling the Pemmican.





Stir the rendered fat into the powdered ingredients. Once the rendered fat is warm, stir it into the bowl with the powdered berries and meat or fish. To help the mixture absorb the fat, stir in a little at a time until it's all combined.

The pemmican mixture should look moist and crumbly, but you shouldn't see any liquid or fat pooling in the bottom of the bowl.





Season the pemmican, if desired. Since pemmican is traditionally made for its nutritional and storage qualities, it's not heavily flavored. If you'd like to make the pemmican more palatable, you can mix in 1/8 teaspoon (0.7 g) of salt and 1/8 teaspoon (0.3 g) of freshly ground black pepper.

If you don't plan on storing the pemmican for more than 2 weeks, you can also experiment by adding ground dried mushrooms or herbs. If you're using finely ground flavorings, add up to 1 tablespoon (6 g).





Wrap the pemmican in plastic wrap. Lay a large piece of plastic wrap on your work surface and spoon the pemmican onto the center. Use the back of a spoon to form it into a log shape. Then wrap the pemmican tightly with the plastic wrap.

If you'd like to make thin, flat strips of pemmican instead of a round log, spread the pemmican flat across a piece of parchment paper. Then refrigerate it until it hardens. You'll need to transfer it to an airtight container for longer storage.

Tip: You can also put the pemmican into lined small loaf or cupcake molds. Refrigerate the pemmican until the small portions are easy to pop out of the molds.





Store the pemmican at room temperature. For long-term storage, wrap the pemmican log in aluminum foil and place it in a sealable plastic bag. Keep the pemmican at room temperature in a dry, dark location. For example, if you have a cellar or pantry, put the pemmican there until you're ready to use it.

If you prefer to chill the pemmican, keep it in the refrigerator. Check it periodically to ensure that moisture hasn't gotten into the pemmican, which could cause it to spoil.



Use the pemmican within a few years. If you made the pemmican properly and removed all of the moisture from the ingredients, pemmican can be stored and eaten for several years. If you made a log of pemmican, peel back a bit of the plastic wrap and slice rounds off of it. You can eat the pemmican as it is, fry it in a pan until it's hot, or boil and mash it.

If you made thin, flat strips, it's best to treat the pemmican like jerky and eat it without cooking it further. It's also great as a garnish for crackers or flatbreads.

Always check if the pemmican has gone bad before eating it. Look for signs of mold and smell it. If it smells rancid, throw it out.





Tips.

If you prefer to dry your own meat and berries, you'll need 2 to 3 times the amount of dried meat or berries that are called for. Then dry them in a dehydrator or in a 200 °F (93 °C)oven for about 1 day.

If your pemmican doesn't harden, you'll need to stir in more rendered fat.



Things You'll Need.

Measuring cups and spoons.

Mortar and pestle.

Bowl.

Spoon.

Plastic wrap.

Small saucepan.

Thermometer.

Sealable plastic bag.

Molds, optional.

Digital scale, optional.

November 12, 2019